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gizmo_the_mogwai [7]
3 years ago
13

An Irish natural philosopher, Robert Boyle, conducted experiments to verify properties of gases discovered by other scientists.

Boyle's law mathematically describes the inversely proportional relationship between the absolute pressure and volume of a gas. This means that if the volume of a container of gas is decreased, the amount of pressure in that container will increase proportionally. This relationship is a (2 points)
Select one:
a. theory because it is a description based on mathematics.
b. theory because it describes a relationship without trying to explain it.
c. law because it describes how one variable affects another.
d. law because it is a description but not an explanation.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Softa [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

c. Law, because it describes how one variable affects another  

Explanation:

A law enables you to predict what might happen if you do something. For example, you can use Boyle's Law to predict the volume of a gas if you double its pressure.

a and b are wrong, because a theory tries to explain why something happens.

d is wrong, because a law does not have to give an explanation.

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a radioactive nuclide that is used for geological dating has an atomic number of 19 and mass 40. what is the symbol of this nucl
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The symbol of the radioactive nuclide, given the data is ⁴⁰₁₉K

<h3>Data obtained from the question</h3>
  • Atomic number = 19
  • Mass number = 40
  • Symbol of nuclide =?

<h3>How to determine the nuclide</h3>

From the question given above, the atomic number of the nuclide is 19.

Comparing the atomic number (i.e 19) of the nuclide with those in the periodic table, the nuclide is potassium with a symbol of K

<h3>How to determine the symbol of the nuclide</h3>
  • Atomic number (Z) = 19
  • Mass number (A) = 40
  • Name of nuclide = Potassium (K)
  • Symbol of nuclide =?

The symbol of a nuclide is given as ᴬ₂X

Where

  • A is the mass number
  • Z is the atomic number
  • X is the symbol of the element

Thus,

ᴬ₂X => ⁴⁰₁₉K

Therefore, the symbol of the nuclide is ⁴⁰₁₉K

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