Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The boiling point of a substance is affected by the nature of bonding in the molecule as well as the nature of intermolecular forces between molecules of the substance.
2-methylpropane has only pure covalent and nonpolar C-C and C-H bonds. As a result of this, the molecule is nonpolar and the only intermolecular forces present are weak dispersion forces. Therefore, 2-methylpropane has a very low boiling point.
As for 2-iodo-2-methylpropane, there is a polar C-I bond. This now implies that the intermolecular forces present are both dispersion forces and dipole interaction. As a result of the presence of stronger dipole interaction between 2-iodo-2-methylpropane molecules, the compound has a higher boiling point than 2-methylpropane.
The type of bonds present in the compound. and the type of structure it has and the elements that are presents and the number of moles of each element in one mole of the compound.
Answer:
60 moles of NaF
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
Al(NO3)3 + 3NaF —> 3NaNO3 + AlF3
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of NaF reacted to produce 1 mole of AlF3.
Therefore, Xmol of NaF will react to produce 20 moles of AlF3 i.e
Xmol of NaF = 3 x 20
Xmol of NaF = 60 moles
Therefore, 60 moles of NaF are required to produce 20 moles of AlF3.