This is more a biology question but anyway....
G = the dominant gene aka. the one that is most likely to be seen because it is stronger than g. GG and Gg will both show the dominant gene's characteristics.
g = the recessive gene. The only way this one's type can be seen in gg form with no dominant gene to overpower it
Answer:
Option(II) and option (IV) are correct.
Explanation:
Here products are and and reactant is
(I) According to Le-chatelier principle,increase in will shift the equilibrium towards reactant side to keep the equilibrium constant unchanged.
(II) According to Le-chatelier principle,decrease in will shift the equilibrium towards product side to keep the equilibrium constant unchanged.
(III) Adding a catalyst will not change position of equilibrium. Catalyst only helps to achieve equilibrium in a lesser time.
(IV) As this reaction is an endothermic reaction therefore heat is consumed in formation of product. Therefore increase in temperature will lead to formation of more product to consume excess heat added.
(V) Pure solids and liquids do not affect position of equilibrium as their concentrations remain unchanged.