Answer:
The mass of gold in crown is 960.61 g.And the volume of gold is 
.
Explanation:
Density is defined as mass of the substance present in unit volume of the substance.
Mass of gold in an alloy of crown= m
Mass of silver in an alloy of crown = M
Volume gold in an alloy of crown= v
Volume of silver in an alloy of crown = V
Density of gold = 
Density of silver = 
Volume of the crown = 
..(1)
Mass of eh crown = 1050 g
..(2)
Solving equation (1) and (2):
m = 960.61 g
M = 89.39 g
Volume of the gold = v = 
Volume of silver = V = 
The mass of gold in crown is 960.61 g.And the volume of gold is .
1:3
The ratio of Al3+ ions to Cl− ions in the chemical formula is 1:3.
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The required amount of silver nitrate to produce 16.2g of silver is 25.48 grams.
<h3>What is the relation between mass & moles?</h3>
Relation between the mass and moles of any substance will be represented as:
n = W/M, where
- W = given mass
- M = molar mass
Moles of silver = 16.2g / 107.8g/mol = 0.15mol
From the stoichiometry of the given reaction it is clear that, same moles of silver nitrate is required to produce same moles of silver. So 0.15 moles of silver nitrate is required.
Mass of silver nitrate = (0.15mol)(169.87g/mol) = 25.48g
Hence required mass of silver nitrate is 25.48g.
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Answer:
a. HCl.
b. 0.057 g.
c. 1.69 g.
d. 77 %.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid is:
Whereas there is 1:2 mole ratio between them.
a) Here, we can identify the limiting reactant as that yielded the fewest moles of hydrogen gas product via the 1:1 and 2:1 mole ratios:
Thus, since hydrochloric yields fewer moles of hydrogen than magnesium, we realize it is the limiting reactant.
b) Here, we use the molar mass of gaseous hydrogen (2.02 g/mol) to compute the mass:
c) Here, we compute the mass of magnesium associated with the yielded 0.0248 moles of hydrogen:
Thus, the mass of excess magnesium turns out:
d) Finally, we compute the percent yield, considering 0.044 g is the actual yield and 0.057 g the theoretical yield:
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Answer:
Option (1) Br– is the catalyst, and the reaction follows a faster pathway with Br– than without
Explanation:
Let us consider the equation below:
Step 1:
H2O2(aq) + Br–(aq) → H2O(l) + BrO–(aq)
Step 2:
BrO–(aq) + H2O2(aq) → H2O(l) + O2(g) + Br–(aq)
From the above equation, we can see that Br– is unchanged.
This implies that Br– is the catalyst as catalyst does not take part in a chemical reaction but they create an alternate pathway to lower the activation energy in order for the reaction to proceed at a much faster rate to arrive at the products.
