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Zolol [24]
3 years ago
7

What is the most likely charge on an ion formed by an element with a valence electron configuration of ns2np4

Chemistry
1 answer:
Andreas93 [3]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

2-

Explanation:

For an element to be stable, it must follow the octet rule: an atom will gain, lose or share electrons until its valence shell is complete with 8 electrons.

An element with the valence electron configuration ns²np⁴ has 6 (2+4) electrons in its valence shell. Thus, in order to fulfill the octet, it will gain 2 electrons. As a consequence, it will form an anion with charge 2-.

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Lead (II) carbonate decomposes to give lead (II) oxide and carbon dioxide: PbCO 3 (s) PbO (s) CO 2 (g) ________ grams of lead (I
blsea [12.9K]

Answer:

We will have 7.30 grams lead(II) oxide

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of lead (II)carbonate = 8.75 grams

Molar mass PbCO3 = 267.21 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

PbCO3 (s) ⇆ PbO(s) + CO2(g)

Step 3: Calculate moles PbCO3

Moles PbCO3 = mass / molar mass

Moles PbCO3 = 8.75 grams / 267.21 g/mol

Moles PbCO3 = 0.0327 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles PbO

For 1 mol PbCO3 we'll have 1 mol PbO and 1 mol CO2

For 0.0327 moles PbCO3 we'll have 0.0327 moles PbO

Step 5: Calculate mass PbO

Mass PbO = moles PbO * molar mass PbO

Mass PbO = 0.0327 moles * 223.2 g/mol

Mass PbO = 7.30 grams

We will have 7.30 grams lead(II) oxide

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4 years ago
How many grams are in 1.5 moles of P? Select one:
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Explanation:

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What is the basic unit of all matter? O A. neutron O B. atom KDC. electron OD proton NUNE nucleus Reset Next​
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atom: The basic unit of matter; the smallest unit of an element, having all the characteristics of that element; consists of negatively-charged electrons and a positively-charged center called a nucleus.

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