They help scientists understand complex ideas and objects that aren’t easy to handle.
Answer:
37S
Explanation:
Radioactivity is the spontaneous emission of particles and / or electromagnetic radiation by unstable atomic nuclei leading to their disintegration.
We have two main types of radioactivity: radioactive decay and artificial transmutation.
In radioactive decay ( natural radioactivity ), a naturally occurring radioactive element like Uranium-238 disintegrates or decays into more stable isotopes with the emission of particles and/or radiation.
23892U = 23490Th + 42He
Artificial transmutation is the collision of two particles where one particle captures the other used to bombard it. There is subsequent production of isotopes similar or different from the bombarded particle. Neutrons, alpha particles ( helium nucleus ), electrons, protons can be used to bombard elements.
147N + 42He = 178O + 11P
For the above question which is artificial transmutation, the reaction equation is
4018Ar + 10n = 3716S + 42He
So, the neutron capture by Argon-40 will produce a radioisotope Sulphur-37 with the emission of an alpha particle.
It’s C. 0.31 atm
I hope this helped out! Have a nice day :)
Answer:
The halogens are extremely reactive, whilst the noble gases are mainly inert.
Only some noble gases tend to form compounds, such as xenon and krypton. However, some like helium, almost have no compounds at all.
Noble gases also have octet rule shells, which causes the little reactivity associated with them.
To form bonds with noble gases, a lot of energy is required to form those bonds.
Halogens, on the other hand, are extremely reactive. Compounds like chlorine and fluorine must be stored carefully, as they will oxidise anything that they can find, just to get one extra electron to get an octet configuration.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
d. 12.3 grams of Al2O3
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
<em>Where 4 moles of Al reacts in excess of oxygen to produce 2 moles of aluminium oxide.</em>
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To solve this question we must find the moles of Aluminium. With these moles we can find the moles of aluminium oxide using the reaction:
<em>Moles Al -Molar mass: 26.9815g/mol-</em>
6.50g * (1mol / 26.9815g) = 0.241 moles Al
<em>Mass Al₂O₃ -Molar mass: 101.96g/mol-</em>
0.241 moles Al * (2 mol Al2O3 / 4 mol Al) = 0.120 moles Al2O3
0.120 moles Al2O3 * (101.96g / mol) =
12.3g of Al2O3 are produced.
Right answer is:
<h3>d. 12.3 grams of Al2O3
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