Answer:
A partial lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth moves between the Sun and Moon but the three celestial bodies do not form a straight line in space. When that happens, a small part of the Moon's surface is covered by the darkest, central part of the Earth's shadow, called the umbra.
Explanation:
Answer:
A compound
Example:
Sugar contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Water (H2O) has two hydrogen atoms (H2) and one oxygen atom (O). So both sugar and water are chemical compounds. Together they are a mix of chemical compounds.
Answer: A metallic bond is a type of chemical bond formed between positively charged atoms in which the free electrons are shared among a lattice of cations. In contrast, covalent and ionic bonds form between two discrete atoms. Metallic bonding is the main type of chemical bond that forms between metal atoms.
Explanation:
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The number of moles of argon that must be released in order to drop.
Solution:
Initial Temperature = 25°c = 298 K
Final Temperature =125 °c = 398 K
Initial Moles (n1) = 0.40 mole
Now, Using the ideal gas law,
n1T1 = n2T2
0.400×298 = n2 × 398
n2 = 0.299 mol
Moles of Argon released
= 0.400-0.299
= 0.100 mol.
Pressure and force are related. That is using the physical equations if you know the other, you can calculate one using pressure = force/area. This pressure can be reported in pounds per square inch, psi, or Newtons per square meter N/m2. Kinetic energy causes air molecules to move faster. They hit the walls of the container more often and with greater force. The increased pressure inside the can may exceed the strength of the can and cause an explosion.
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Answer:
71.372 g or 0.7 moles
Explanation:
We are given;
- Moles of Aluminium is 1.40 mol
- Moles of Oxygen 1.35 mol
We are required to determine the theoretical yield of Aluminium oxide
The equation for the reaction between Aluminium and Oxygen is given by;
4Al(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Al₂O₃(s)
From the equation 4 moles Al reacts with 3 moles of oxygen to yield 2 moles of Aluminium oxide.
Therefore;
1.4 moles of Al will require 1.05 moles (1.4 × 3/4) of oxygen
1.35 moles of Oxygen will require 1.8 moles (1.35 × 4/3) of Aluminium
Therefore, Aluminium is the rate limiting reagent in the reaction while Oxygen is the excess reactant.
4 moles of aluminium reacts to generate 2 moles aluminium oxide.
Therefore;
Mole ratio Al : Al₂O₃ is 4 : 2
Thus;
Moles of Al₂O₃ = Moles of Al × 0.5
= 1.4 moles × 0.5
= 0.7 moles
But; 1 mole of Al₂O₃ = 101.96 g/mol
Thus;
Theoretical mass of Al₂O₃ = 0.7 moles × 101.96 g/mol
= 71.372 g