Answer:
The area around the nucleus must be of low mass.
Explanation:
Rutherford`s experiment showed that there are some positive charges in the center of the atoms, and because they are all together, they will give a great mass to the atom.
It was quite different from Thomson`s experiment, in which it was thought that the negative charges were mixed with the positive charges, around the atom (like a Pudding Model). In Rutherford`s experiment, because the direction of beta particles, it was the prediction of the positive nucleus.
Hope this info is useful.
In a chemical reaction, the equilibrium constant refers to the value of its reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium, that is, a condition attained by a dynamic chemical system after adequate time has passed, and at which its composition has no measurable capacity to undergo any kind of further modification.
The given reaction is: HCN (aq) + OH⁻ = CN⁻ (aq) + H2O (l)
The equilibrium constant = product of concentration of products / product of concentration of reactants
(Here, H2O is not considered as its concentration is very high)
So, Keq = [CN⁻] / [HCN] [OH⁻]
Answer:
6.25% of the original amount
Explanation:
half-life means that half is gone for every certain period of time. Because the half life is 1 month, only half of the 'radionulide' is left every month.
after 1 month= 50%
after 2 months= 25%
after 3 months= 12.5%
after 4 months= 6.25%