Answer:
1116 g.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
4Na + O₂ —> 2Na₂O
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of Na₂O.
Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of Na₂O. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of Na₂O.
Therefore, 9 moles of O₂ will react to produce = 9 × 2 = 18 moles of Na₂O.
Finally, we shall determine the mass in 18 moles of Na₂O. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of Na₂O = 18 moles
Molar mass of Na₂O = (23×2) + 16
= 46 + 16
= 62 g/mol
Mass of Na₂O =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Na₂O = 18 × 62
Mass of Na₂O = 1116 g
Thus, the theoretical yield of Na₂O is 1116 g.
Atomic size decreases in a period but the ionization energy and electronegativity increases across a period.
<h3>
Describe the trends in the atomic size, ionization energy and electronegativity?</h3>
Atomic radius decreases across a period because of nuclear charge increases whereas atomic radius of atoms generally increases from top to bottom within a group because there is again an increase in the positive nuclear charge.
Ionization energy increases when we move from left to right across an period and decreases from top to bottom.
Electronegativity also increases from left to right across a period and decreases from top to bottom.
So we can conclude that atomic size decreases in a period but the ionization energy and electronegativity increases across a period.
Learn more about Electronegativity here: brainly.com/question/24977425
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Answer:
8 cm3
Explanation:
The volume of this irregular solid will calculated as the difference between the final volume and the initial volume;
The final volume of the water and the solid is 25 ml
The initial volume of the water alone was 17 ml
The volume of the irregular solid is thus approximately;
25 - 17 = 8 ml
We then use the conversion;
1 cm3 = 1 mL
Thus the volume of the solid is 8 cm3
The molar mass for PCL3 is 137.33 g/mol
