Answer:
Silver Acetate would be the Limiting Reagent.
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for the given double displacement reaction is as;
HCl + AgC₂H₃O₂ → AgCl + HC₂H₃O₂
Step 1: <u>Calculate Moles of Starting Materials:</u>
Moles of HCl:
Moles = Mass / M.Mass
Moles = 72.9 g / 36.46
Moles = 1.99 moles
Moles of AgC₂H₃O₂:
Moles = 150 g / 166.91 g/mol
Moles = 0.898 moles
Step 2: <u>Find out Limiting reagent as:</u>
According to balance chemical equation.
1 mole of HCl reacts with = 1 mole of AgC₂H₃O₂
So,
1.99 moles of HCl will react with = X moles of AgC₂H₃O₂
Solving for X,
X = 1.99 mol × 1 mol / 1 mol
X = 1.99 mol of AgC₂H₃O₂
Hence, to completely consume 1.99 moles of Hydrochloric acid we will require 1.99 moles of Silver Acetate, But, we are provided with only 0.898 moles of Silver Acetate. This means Silver Acetate will consume first in the reaction therefore, it is the LIMITING REAGENT.
Answer:
- They are highly reactive metals
- They have low electro negativity
- They have low ionization energy
- They don't exist alone in nature
- They have low densities
Explanation:
Alkali metals are the elements in group 1 of the periodic table. They include Sodium, Lithium, Potassium e.t.c.
Due to the fact they have one atom in their outermost shell, they are very unstable because they easily react with other elements and are therefore don't exist alone in nature but combined with other elements for this same reason.
Since alkali metals don't easily attract other elements due to it's lone pair in the outer most shell, it can be said to have low electro negativity.
Also, they don't need energy to discharge their electrons since they are highly reactive due to their lone pair in the outermost shell and so we say they have low ionization energy.
Due to this reason, they also have low densities.
B.) Helium have <span>two protons and two electrons
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