Answer: Evaporation and condensation are the two changes in state which are most represented in water cycle.
Explanation:
A process of circulation of water by passing through different states between the atmosphere, oceans and land is known as water cycle.
In water cycle, the most represented changes in state are evaporation and condensation. As during evaporation, the water present in the oceans, rivers, wells or on the land evaporates because of the heat from the sun as a result the liquid state is changing into gas.
Whereas, during condensation gas or water vapours changes into liquid. For example, when water condenses in the atmosphere it results in the formation of clouds.
Thus, it can be concluded that evaporation and condensation are the two changes in state which are most represented in water cycle.
Answer:
The relative mass of electron is 0.0005
Explanation:
Atoms are the fundamental unit of matter. Every thing in the universe that occupy space and have mass is called matter. we can say that every matter is composed of atoms. while the atom is composed of subatomic particles called electron proton and neutron.
Subatomic particles Relative charge Relative mass
Proton +1 1
Neutron 0 1
Electron -1 0.0005
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol = e⁻
Mass= 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg
electrical charge on electron= -1.6022 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
Proton and Neutron:
An atom consist of positively charged central core (nucleus) that is made up of Proton and neutron. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
electrical charge on proton= +1.6022 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
Mass of proton=1.672623×10⁻²⁷ Kg
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg
electrical charge on neutron= 0
Answer: D (The abundance percentage of each isotope)
Explanation: hope this helps!
