When we cook a marshmallow on a metal poker tool over an open flame, there are three ways in which heat energy is transferred: Conduction, convection, and radiation.
<h3>Heat energy transfer</h3>
Heat transfer is the natural transfer of heat from an object with a higher temperature to an object with a lower temperature. Heat transfer can occur in three ways, namely conduction, convection, and radiation.
- Conduction occurs when heat flows from a place with a high temperature to a place with a lower temperature using a fixed heat-conducting medium. Heat transfer from the open flame to the marshmallows via direct fire contact with the marshmallows is an example of conduction.
- Convection is the transfer of heat by means of a stream in which the intermediate substance also moves. If the particles move and cause heat to propagate, convection will occur. The hot air rising from the flames burning the marshmallows is an example of convection.
- Radiation is heat transfer without a medium. Radiation can also usually be accompanied by light. The direct transfer of heat from the flame to the marshmallow in the form of waves is an example of radiation.
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This question involves the concepts of Wein's displacement law and characteristic wavelength.
The blackbody temperature will be "3.22 x 10⁵ k".
<h3>WEIN'S DISPLACEMENT LAW</h3>
According to Wein's displacement law,

where,
= characteristic wavelength = 9 μm = 9 x 10⁻⁹ m- T = temperature = ?
- c = Wein's displacment constant = 2.897 x 10⁻³ m.k
Therefore,

T = 3.22 x 10⁵ k
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Answer:
This galaxy belongs to the elliptical galaxy category. This is because it does not have spiral arms.
They may be used whenever you are not experienced with swimming and you are near the water such as swimming, canoeing, etc