Answer:
a) I₁ = 11.2 Lux
, vertical direction
, b) I₂ = 1.44 Lux
Explanation:
a) A polarized is a system that absorbs light that is not polarized in the direction of its axis, therefore half of the non-polarized light must be absorbed
consequently the above the processed light has half of the incident intensity and the directional of the polarized
I₁ = I₀ / 2
I₁ = 22.4 / 2
I₁ = 11.2 Lux
is polarized in the vertical direction
b) The polarized light falls on a second polarizer, therefore it must comply with the law of Malus
I₂ = I₁ cos² θ
I₂ = 11.2 cos² 69
I₂ = 1.44 Lux
Answer:
Advantages: Very sturdy, can have several cracks in structure before breaking
disadvantages: best for short distances, not attractive, hard to maintain
Answer:
i/f = i/o + i/i f = focal, o = object, i = image
1 / i = 1 / f - 1 / o = (o - f) / o f
i = o * f / ( o - f) image distance
i = 12.5 * 22 / (12.5 - 22) = -28.9 cm
Image is real
Image is 28.9 cm to left of lens
M = - i / o = = 28.9 / 12.5 = 2.3 magnification (convex lens)
They are fused in the core of the star due to great pressures and temperatures. They are made all the way through iron. At that point the star dies. If it is a really large star it will become a supernova when it dies, creating all of the elements beyond iron as well, but only in its death. No star can create anything beyond iron in its life cycle
