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blsea [12.9K]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following explains the difference between speed and velocity?

Chemistry
1 answer:
igor_vitrenko [27]3 years ago
3 0
B and/or C because velocity is also know as a vector quantity and speed is a scalar quantity
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Why is peer review an Important part of the scientific process
guajiro [1.7K]
Peer review involves subjecting the author's scholarly work and research to the scrutiny of other experts in the same field to check its validity and evaluate its suitability for publication. A peer review helps the publisher decide whether a work should be accepted.
7 0
3 years ago
Element in the noble ga family are considered stabled because their outer energy levels are
blsea [12.9K]

Answer: In octet state.

Explanation: For noble gases they are stable in state since their outer shell contain fully occupied having 8 electrons.

3 0
3 years ago
Question 2 of 50
wolverine [178]

The thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate will produce 14 g of calcium oxide. The stoichiometric ratio of calcium carbonate to calcium oxide is 1:1, therefore the number of moles of calcium carbonate decomposed is equal to the number of moles of calcium oxide formed.

Further Explanation:

To solve this problem, follow the steps below:

  1. Write the balanced chemical equation for the given reaction.
  2. Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles.
  3. Determine the number of moles of calcium oxide formed by using the stoichiometric ratio for calcium oxide and calcium carbonate based on the coefficient of the chemical equation.
  4. Convert the number of moles of calcium oxide into mass.

Solving the given problem using the steps above:

STEP 1: The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is:

CaCO_{3} \rightarrow \ CaO \ + \ CO_{2}

STEP 2: Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles using the molar mass of calcium carbonate.

mol \ CaCO_{3} \ = 25 \ g \ CaCO_{3} \ (\frac{1 \ mol \ CaCO_{3}}{100.0869 \ g \ CaCO_{3}})\\ \\\boxed {mol \ CaCO_{3} \ = 0.2498 \ mol}

STEP 3: Use the stoichiometric ratio to determine the number of moles of CaO formed.

For every mole of calcium carbonate decomposed, one more of a calcium oxide is formed. Therefore,

mol \ CaO \ = 0.2498 \ mol

STEP 4: Convert the moles of CaO into mass of CaO using its molar mass.

mass \ CaO \ = 0.2498 \ mol \ CaO \ (\frac{56.0774 \ g \ CaO}{1 \ mol \ CaO})\\ \\mass \ CaO \ = 14.008 \ g

Since there are only 2 significant figures in the given, the final answer must have the same number of significant figures.

Therefore,

\boxed {mass \ CaO \ = 14 \ g}

Learn More

  1. Learn more about stoichiometry brainly.com/question/12979299
  2. Learn more about mole conversion brainly.com/question/12972204
  3. Learn more about limiting reactants brainly.com/question/12979491

Keywords: thermal decomposition, stoichiometry

5 0
3 years ago
2-butanone is converted into 3-methyl-3-hexanol using a grignard reagent prepared from 1-bromopropane and magnesium metal in thf
Andre45 [30]

Answer:

Here's what I get.

Explanation:

At the end of the reaction you will have a solution of the alcohol in THF.

The microdistillation procedure will vary, depending on the specific apparatus you are using, but here is a typical procedure.

  • Transfer the solution to a conical vial.
  • Add a boiling stone.
  • Attach a Hickman head (shown below) and condenser.
  • Place the assembly in in the appropriate hole of an aluminium block on top of a hotplate stirrer.
  • Begin stirring and heating at a low level so the THF (bp 63 °C) can distill slowly.
  • Use a Pasteur pipet to withdraw the THF as needed.
  • When all the THF has been removed, raise the temperature of the Al block and distill the alcohol (bp 143 °C).

7 0
3 years ago
2 icl + h2i2 + 2 hcl is first order in icl and second order in h2. Complete the rate law for this reaction in the box below. Use
OleMash [197]

2 ICl + H2   ----> I2 + 2 HCl

as given that rate is first order with respect to ICl and second order with respect to H2

The rate law will be

Rate = K [ICl] [ H2]^2

b) Given that K = 2.01 M^-2 s^-1

Concentrations are

[ICl] = 0.273 m and [H2] = 0.217 m

Therefore rate = 2.01 X (0.273)(0.217)^2 = 0.0258 M / s

5 0
3 years ago
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