Answer:
Work: 4.0 kJ, heat: 4.25 kJ
Explanation:
For a gas transformation at constant pressure, the work done by the gas is given by
where in this case we have:
is the pressure
is the initial volume
is the final volume
Substituting,
The 1st law of thermodynamics also states that
where
is the change in internal energy of the gas
Q is the heat absorbed by the gas
Here we know that
Therefore we can re-arrange the equation to find the heat absorbed by the gas:
I believe it's the the third one. :)
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Answer:
T=1.384×10⁶seconds
Explanation:
Given data
p (Intensity)=1.30 kw/m²
E (Energy)=1.8×10⁹ J
A (Area)=1.00 m²
T (Time required)=?
Solution
E=PT ................eq(i)
where E is energy
P is radiation power
T is time
Radiating Power is given as
P=pA
Where p is intensity
A is Area
Put P=pA in eq(i) we get
E=pAT
T=E/pA
Answer:
a) R = ρ₀ L /π(r_b² - R_a²)
, b) ρ₀ = V / I π (r_b² - R_a²) / L
Explanation:
a) The resistance of a material is given by
R = ρ l / A
where ρ is the resistivity, l is the length and A is the area
the length is l = L and the resistivity is ρ = ρ₀
the area is the area of the cylindrical shell
A = π r_b² - π r_a²
A = π (r_b² - r_a²)
we substitute
R = ρ₀ L /π(r_b² - R_a²)
b) The potential difference is related to current and resistance by ohm's law
V = i R
we subsist the expression of resistance
V = I ρ₀ L /π (r_b² - R_a²)
ρ₀ = V / I π (r_b² - R_a²) / L
