Answer:
When atoms lose or gain electrons, they become positively or negatively charged ions. In an ionic compound, the ions are arranged in a three-dimensional structure called a crystal. ... When an atoms gains or loses electrons, it gains a charge, thus becoming an ion.
Explanation:
Answer:
810 pm
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
- Velocity of the atom (v): 490 m/s
- Mass of a hydrogen atom (m): 1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ kg
- Planck's constant (h): 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s
Step 2: Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of the hydrogen atom
We will use de Broglie's equation.
λ = h / m × v
λ = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s / 1.67 × 10⁻²⁷ kg × 490 m/s = 8.10 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
Step 3: Convert 8.10 × 10⁻¹⁰ m to picometers
We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10¹² pm.
8.10 × 10⁻¹⁰ m × 10¹² pm/1 m = 810 pm
N = given mass/ molar mass.
n = number of moles
given mass = 2.47 g
molar mass = 197 g/mol
n = 2.47 / 197
n = 0.01253 moles.
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The water has surface tension
