Radioactivity or radioactive decay is the process that occurs when unstable isotopes or atoms release energy by emitting radiations such as ,gamma radiations, alpha radiations and beta radiations to attain stability. Therefore, in this case decay is likely to occur when a given atom has two many neutrons in its nucleus in order to attain stability.
Br2 5mol take a 10 mol Br atoms mol
Answer:
- <em>There are </em><u><em>4 moles</em></u><em> of chloride ions in 2 moles of calcium chloride.</em>
Explanation:
Start by writing the chemical formula of calcium chloride.
The suffix -ide in chloride means that chlorine is working as the ion Cl⁻, this is with oxidation state -1.
Calcium, being an alkaline earth metal, uses oxidation state +2, Ca²⁺
Then, two atoms of Cl are combined with one atom of calcium, because in this way each Cl atom will accept one electron from a Ca atom, which will donate its two valence electrons.
That is indicated in the chemical formula with subscripts: <u><em>CaCl₂</em></u>, meaning that each formula-unit of calcium chloride has 2 ions of chlorine and 1 ions of calcium, or twice the number of moles of chloride ion.
- 1 mol CaCl₂ : 1 mol Ca⁺ : 2 mol Cl⁻
⇒ 2 mol CaCl₂ : 2 mol Ca⁺ : 4 mol Cl⁻
Hence, there are 4 moles of chloride ions in 2 moles of calcium chloride.
Answer: The temperature at the point of intercept is -273°C.
Explanation: Intercept is a point on a graph which crosses the x and y axes.
Here, The X-axis represents Temperature in °C and Y-axis represents the Volume in mL.
On X-axis, the major division is 100 and minor division is 10. The slope intercepts the X-axis at third minor division from the origin. Hence, the temperature of intercept corresponds to -273°C.
Half life of a radio-active material is refereed to the time required for reducing its activity to 50 %.
Now, when I-131 passes 1st half life, it's activity will reduce to half i.e. 50%
When, I-131 passes 2nd half life, activity of I-131 will be reduced to 25%
On passing, 3rd half-life, percent activity of the I-131 <span>remaining will be 12.5 %.</span>
