Given:
Momentum of the dog (p) = 120.5 kg m/s
Speed of the dog (v) = 5 m/s
To Find:
Mass of the dog (m)
Concept/Theory:

- It is defined as the quantity of motion contained in a body.
- It is measured as the product of mass of the body and it's speed.
- It is represented by p.
- It's SI unit is kg m/s
- Mathematical Representation/Equation of Momentum:

Answer:
By using equation of momentum, we get:

Mass of the dog (m) = 24.1 kg
When you refer to how close a measured value is to a standard, accepted or known value, you are talking about the ACCURACY of the data. This is the definition of accuracy when it comes to engineering and other fields of science.
Accuracy is usually associated or with the term precision, as their definitions are often interchanged.
Answer:
Tarzan will be moving at 7.4 m/s.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Height (h) of cliff = 2.8 m
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s
Final velocity (v) =?
NOTE: Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Finally, we shall determine how fast (i.e final velocity) Tarzan will be moving at the bottom. This can be obtained as follow:
v² = u² + 2gh
v² = 0² + (2 × 9.8 × 2.8)
v² = 0 + 54.88
v² = 54.88
Take the square root of both side
v = √54.88
v = 7.4 m/s
Therefore, Tarzan will be moving at 7.4 m/s at the bottom.
Uneven heating of land and sea causes warm air over land to rise up, creating a low pressure zone. So wind blows in from the sea to fill this low pressure zone