Answer:
Low level (altitude) clouds that are wispy and made of ice crystals.
precipitation and surface runoff
Hail
Nitrogen
Stratosphere
Decreases
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Oxygen is needed to carry out a lot of biochemical processes in the body. If the amount of oxygen available to the blood decreases significantly a lot of things will go wrong in the body. For instance, lack of adequate oxygen will lead to the death of neurons which will eventually leads to brain cells death and irreparable brain damage. Oxygen is also needed for cellular respiration, without respiration, there will not be oxygen for carrying out various cellular activities and this will result into death. Oxygen deprivation will also leads to difficulty in breathing and other associated problems.
21 kg x [(3 x 35.45)/(12.01 + 19.00 + (3 x 35.45))] =
21 kg x (106.35/137.36) = 16.3 kg of chlorine
You just multiply the weight of the material by the fraction of chlorine (by weight). The others are done the same way
The answer would be uranium and thorium. When an alpha ejects a particle, it will create a new atom. So, when uranium ejects an alpha particle, it will produce thorium. They call this process as the alpha decay. Alpha decay often happens on atoms that are abundant nuclei such as uranium, radium, and thorium.
