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According to the law of conservation of energy, the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. Remember, potential energy is calculated using height and weight. If the ball is on the ground, height is 0.
Answer:
Explanation:
mass of string = .0125 / 9.8
= 1.275 x 10⁻³ kg
Length of string l = 1.5 m .
m = mass per unit length
= ( .1.275 / 1.5) x 10⁻³ kg/m
m = .85 x 10⁻³ kg/m
wave equation: y(x,t) = (8.50 mm)cos(172 rad/m x − 4830 rad/s t)
compare with equation of wave
y(x,t) = Acos(K x − ω t)
ω ( angular velocity ) = 4830 rad/s
k = 172 rad/m
Velocity = ω / k
= 4830/172 m /s
= 28.08 m /s
velocity of wave =
28.08 =
788.48 = W / .85 X 10⁻³
W = 670 x 10⁻³ N .
c ) wave length
wave length =2π / k
= 2 x 3.14 / 172
= .0365 m
no of wave lengths over whole length of string
= 1.5 / .0365
= 41
d )
equation for waves traveling down the string
= (8.50 mm)cos(172 rad/m x + 4830 rad/s t)
The tiny particles that make up elements are called "molecules"