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noname [10]
3 years ago
6

a wet 43.2 g sample of copper sulfate heptahydrate is heated until only copper sulfate remains. the mass of the water lost is 34

.1 g. what is the mass of copper sulfate
Chemistry
1 answer:
andreyandreev [35.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

9.1g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of copper sulfate heptahydrate  = 43.2g

Mass of water lost  = 34.1g

Unknown:

Mass of copper sulfate = ?

Solution

The copper sulfate heptahydrate is made up of the copper sulfate and water of crystallization which makes it wet.

Mass of copper sulfate heptahydrate  = mass of copper sulfate + mass of water

Mass of copper sulfate = mass of copper sulfate heptahydrate - mass of water

Mass of copper sulfate = 43.2g  - 34.1g = 9.1g

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4 years ago
Calculate the percent yield when 500 grams of carbon dioxide react with an excess of water to produce 640 grams of carbonic acid
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

Percent yield =  90.5%

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of carbon dioxide = 500 g

Mass of water = excess

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Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Balanced chemical equation:

CO₂ + H₂O  → H₂CO₃

Number of moles of carbon dioxide

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Now we will compare the moles of H₂CO₃ with CO₂.

                              CO₂          :              H₂CO₃

                                 1             :                  1

                               11.4           :                11.4

Mass of carbonic acid:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 11.4 mol × 62.03 g/mol

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Percent yield:

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100

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4 years ago
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4 years ago
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