Answer:
The correct option is: Carbonate ion < Carbon dioxide < Carbon monoxide
Explanation:
Bond energy is defined as the average energy needed to break a chemical covalent bond and signifies the strength of chemical covalent bond.
The bond strength of a covalent bond depends upon the <u>bond length and the bond order.</u>
Carbon monoxide molecule (CO) has two covalent bond and one dative bond. Bond order 2.6
Carbon dioxide (CO₂) has two carbon-oxygen (C-O) double bonds of equal length. Bond order 2.0
Carbonate ion (CO₃²⁻) has three C-O partial double bonds. Bond order 1.5
Also, the bond length is <u>inversely proportional to the bond order and bond strength.</u>
Therefore, <u>order of C-O bond length:</u> Carbon monoxide<Carbon dioxide<Carbonate ion
<u>Order of C-O bond order</u>: Carbonate ion<Carbon dioxide<Carbon monoxide
<u>Order of C-O bond strength or energy</u><u>: Carbonate ion<Carbon dioxide<Carbon monoxide</u>
The average speed :
1. 10.44 m/s
2. 10.42 m/s
3. 9.26 m/s
The distance 100 m have the greatest average speed
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
Given
Distance and time of runner
Required
Average speed
Solution
<em>
Average speed : total distance : total time
</em>
1. d = 100 m, t = 9.58 s
Average speed : 100 : 9.58 = 10.44 m/s
2. d=200 m, t=19.19 s
Average speed : 200 : 19.19 = 10.42 m/s
3. d=400 m, t = 43.18 s
Average speed : 400 : 43.18 = 9.26 m/s
The distance 100 m have the greatest average speed
Chemical change or process
Answer:
It's heat energy
Explanation:
which is transmitted through radiation. The sun warms us.
The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom's identity, and the number of electrons determines its electrical charge. The atomic number tells you the number of protons in one atom of an element. ... The atomic mass of an element is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of the atom.
