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ad-work [718]
2 years ago
13

Which statement is TRUE according to the kinetic molecular theory? Which statement is TRUE according to the kinetic molecular th

eory? A single particle does not move in a straight line. The average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin. The size of the particle is large compared to the volume. The collisions of particles with one another is not completely elastic.
Chemistry
1 answer:
vodka [1.7K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin.

Explanation:

The kinetic molecular theory states that particles of matter are in constant motion and collide frequently with each other as well as with the walls of the container.

The collisions between particles are completely elastic. The kinetic energy of the particles of a body depends on the temperature of the body since temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a body.

Therefore, the average kinetic energy of a particle is proportional to the temperature in Kelvin.

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Element x reacts with oxygen to produce x2o3 in an experiment it is found that 1.0000 g of x produces 1.1xxx g of x2o3 what is t
8_murik_8 [283]

Since X is 1 g, therefore O must be 0.1 g. Therefore:

moles O = 0.1 g / (16 g / mol) = 0.00625 mol

 

We can see that for every 3 moles of O, there are 2 moles of X, therefore:

moles X = 0.00625 mol O (3 moles X / 2 moles O) = 0.009375 mol

 

Molar mass X = 1 g / 0.009375 mol

<span>Molar mass X = 106.67 g/mol</span>

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3 years ago
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The physical state, or phase, that has the greatest kinetic energy is gas. In a gas, the molecules are more free to move and they move more rapidly than in the other phases, and it is this motion that constitutes kinetic energy.
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2 years ago
The following reaction plays a key role in the destruction of ozone In the atmosphere:
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Answer:

19.91 J/K

Explanation:

The entropy is a measure of the randomness of the system, and it intends to increase in nature, thus for a spontaneous reaction ΔS > 0.

The entropy variation can be found by:

ΔS = ∑n*S° products - ∑n*S° reactants

Where n is the coefficient of the substance. The value of S° (standard molar entropy) can be found at a thermodynamic table.

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S°, O2(g) = 205.138 J/mol.K

So:

ΔS = (1*205.138 + 1*218.9) - (1*165.20 + 1*238.93)

ΔS = 19.91 J/K

6 0
3 years ago
The Connecticut Bueller theory assumes that particles of an ideal gas are
postnew [5]

<span>are in random, constant, straight-line motion</span>

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<span>your welcome :)</span>

<span>all I Ask is for a thank u peaceeee</span>


3 0
2 years ago
Calculate the mols for 4.2g of a Mg<br>​
hjlf

Answer:

0.175mol

Explanation:

Mole of a substance can be calculated using the formula as follows:

number of moles (n) = mass (m) ÷ molar mass (MM)

According to this question, there are 4.2g of Magnesium (Mg).

Molar mass of Magnesium = 24g/mol, hence, the number of moles of 4.2g of Mg is as follows:

n = 4.2g ÷ 24g/mol

n = 0.175mol

8 0
2 years ago
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