Since X is 1 g, therefore O must be 0.1 g. Therefore:
moles O = 0.1 g / (16 g / mol) = 0.00625 mol
We can see that for every 3 moles of O, there are 2 moles
of X, therefore:
moles X = 0.00625 mol O (3 moles X / 2 moles O) =
0.009375 mol
Molar mass X = 1 g / 0.009375 mol
<span>Molar mass X = 106.67 g/mol</span>
The physical state, or phase, that has the greatest kinetic energy is gas. In a gas, the molecules are more free to move and they move more rapidly than in the other phases, and it is this motion that constitutes kinetic energy.
Answer:
19.91 J/K
Explanation:
The entropy is a measure of the randomness of the system, and it intends to increase in nature, thus for a spontaneous reaction ΔS > 0.
The entropy variation can be found by:
ΔS = ∑n*S° products - ∑n*S° reactants
Where n is the coefficient of the substance. The value of S° (standard molar entropy) can be found at a thermodynamic table.
S°, Cl(g) = 165.20 J/mol.K
S°, O3(g) = 238.93 J/mol.K
S°, O2(g) = 205.138 J/mol.K
So:
ΔS = (1*205.138 + 1*218.9) - (1*165.20 + 1*238.93)
ΔS = 19.91 J/K
<span>are
in random, constant, straight-line motion</span>
<span>
</span>
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Answer:
0.175mol
Explanation:
Mole of a substance can be calculated using the formula as follows:
number of moles (n) = mass (m) ÷ molar mass (MM)
According to this question, there are 4.2g of Magnesium (Mg).
Molar mass of Magnesium = 24g/mol, hence, the number of moles of 4.2g of Mg is as follows:
n = 4.2g ÷ 24g/mol
n = 0.175mol