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Keith_Richards [23]
3 years ago
7

When the temperature of a gas decreases at constant volume, its a. pressure increases. b. mass increases. c. pressure decreases.

d. particles move faster.
Physics
1 answer:
EastWind [94]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. pressure increases

b. particles move faster

Explanation:

When the temperature of a gas at constant volume increases, it means the kinetic energy of the gas particles will also increase and this means that the particles will move at a faster speed.

Also, since the particles are moving faster, it means they will be hitting the walls of the container carrying the gas at a faster rate.

And the higher the force, the higher the Pressure.

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Given Information:

slope angle = θ = 30°

spring constant = k = 30 N/m

compressed length = x = 10 cm = 0.10 m

mass of ice cube = m = 63 g = 0.063 kg

Required Information:

distance traveled by ice cube = d = ?  

Answer:

distance traveled by ice cube = 0.48 m

Explanation:

Using the the principle of conversation of energy, the following relation holds true for this case,

mgh = 1/2*kx²

h = 1/2*kx²/mg

Where h is the height of the slope, m is the mass of ice cube, k is the spring constant and x is the compressed length o the spring and g is gravitational acceleration.

h = 1/2*kx²/mg

h = 1/2*30(0.1)²/0.063*9.8

h = 0.242 m

From trigonometry ratio,

sinθ = h/d

d = h/sinθ

d = 0.242/sin(30)

d = 0.48 m

Therefore, when the ice cube is released, it will travel a total distance 0.48 up the slope before reversing direction.

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is the answer



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