In phase would mean both waves are at a positive peak, out of phase would mean one is at a positive whilst the other is at a negative. Out of phase would mean the waves cancel each other out
Answer:
Explanation:
The fundamental charge of a single electron is
.
If there are 10 excess electrons, the net charge that would be measured should be 10 times the fundamental charge of a single electron:

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As per the question the mass of the boy is 50 kg.
The boy sits on a chair.
We are asked to calculate the force exerted by the boy on the chair at sea level.
The force exerted by boy on the chair while sitting on it is nothing else except the force of gravity of earth i.e the weight of the body .The direction of that force is vertically downward.
At sea level the acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s^2
Hence the weight of the boy
[m is the mass of the body]
we have m = 50 kg.
Hence w = 50 kg ×9.8 m/s^2
=490 N kg m/s^2
= 490 N
Here newton [N] is the unit of force.