"The <span>ground is positively charged and the clouds are negatively charged " is the statement among the statements given in the question that </span><span>best explains the movement of electric current from the clouds to the ground during a lightning storm. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or option "C". </span>
The complete queston is The amount of a radioactive element A at time t is given by the formula
A(t) = A₀e^kt
Answer: A(t) =N e^( -1.2 X 10^-4t)
Explanation:
Given
Half life = 5730 years.
A(t) =A₀e ^kt
such that
A₀/ 2 =A₀e ^kt
Dividing both sides by A₀
1/2 = e ^kt
1/2 = e ^k(5730)
1/2 = e^5730K
In 1/2 = 5730K
k = 1n1/2 / 5730
k = 1n0.5 / 5730
K= -0.00012 = 1.2 X 10^-4
So that expressing N in terms of t, we have
A(t) =A₀e ^kt
A₀ = N
A(t) =N e^ -1.2 X 10^-4t
Answer:
p = 1.16 10⁻¹⁴ C m and ΔU = 2.7 10 -11 J
Explanation:
The dipole moment of a dipole is the product of charges by distance
p = 2 a q
With 2a the distance between the charges and the magnitude of the charges
p = 1.7 10⁻⁹ 6.8 10⁻⁶
p = 1.16 10⁻¹⁴ C m
The potential energie dipole is described by the expression
U = - p E cos θ
Where θ is the angle between the dipole and the electric field, the zero value of the potential energy is located for when the dipole is perpendicular to the electric field line
Orientation parallel to the field
θ = 0º
U = 1.16 10⁻¹⁴ 1160 cos 0
U1 = 1.35 10⁻¹¹ J
Antiparallel orientation
θ = 180º
cos 180 = -1
U2 = -1.35 10⁻¹¹ J
The difference in energy between these two configurations is the subtraction of the energies
ΔU = | U1 -U2 |
ΔU = 1.35 10-11 - (-1.35 10-11)
ΔU = 2.7 10 -11 J
Well, it happens a few weeks ahead, then for a total of 3 hours and 40 minutes.
I like playing basketball. So I'm the object in motion. Until an unbalanced force comes and hits me I fall and stay at rest.
