Answer:
It will be cut in half
Explanation:
The diffraction of a slit is given by the formula
a sin θ = m where
a = width of the slit,
λ = wavelength and
m = integer that determines the order of diffraction.
Next we divide both sides by a, we have
sin θ = m λ / a
Also, recall that
a’ = 2 a
Then we substitute in the previous equation
2asin θ' = m λ, if divide by 2a, we have
sin θ' = (m λ / 2a).
Now again, from the first equation, we said that sin θ = m λ / a, so we substitute
sin θ ’= sin θ / 2
Then we use trigonometry to find the width, we say
tan θ = y / L
Since the angle is small, we then have
tan θ = sin θ / cos θ
tan θ = sin θ, this then means that
sin θ = y / L
we will then substitute
y’ / L = y/L 1/2
y' = y / 2
this means that when the slit width is doubled the pattern width will then be halved
Answer:
6.0 m/s
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy (potential, PE, + kinetic, KE) of the athlete must be conserved.
Therefore, we can write:

or

where:
m is the mass of the athlete
u is the initial speed of the athlete (at the bottom)
0 is the initial potential energy of the athlete (at the bottom)
v = 0.80 m/s is the final speed of the athlete (at the top)
is the acceleration due to gravity
h = 1.80 m is the final height of the athlete (at the top)
Solving the equation for u, we find the initial speed at which the athlete must jump:

A).
It would decrease because the speed of sound and temperature are proportional.