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The gas flows from higher concentration/pressure to lower concentration/pressure, which is outside the ball.
1,3-pentadiene has two double bonds which are conjugated, which undergo electrophilic addition reaction on reacting with
.
The structure of 1,3-pentadiene is shown in the image.
When strong acid such as
reacts with 1,3-pentadiene, the electrophilic addition reaction can occur either on double bond at 1,2-position or at 3,4-position. The reaction that occurs is shown in the image.