Answer:
C. The potential energy change for a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
The reaction coordinate q illustrates, graphically, the energy changes during exothermic and endothermic reactions. This graphical representation of the energy changes in the course of a chemical reaction is known as reaction coordinates. A reaction coordinate is a graphical sequence of steps by which the reaction progresses from reactants through activated complexes to products. Reaction coordinates explain how far a reaction has proceeded towards the products or from the reactants.
From the images attached below, we can see the reaction coordinates in the reaction profiles.
Answer:
102g of crystals
Explanation:
When the Cr(NO₃)₃⋅9H₂O is dissolved in water at 15°C, the maximum mass that water will dissolve in the equilibrium is 208 g per 100g of water. When you heat the water, this mass will increases.
In this problem, at 35°C the water dissolves 310g in 100g of water, as in the equilibrium at 15°C the maximum mass is 208g, the mass of crystals that will form is:
310g - 208g = <em>102g of crystals</em>
<em>-Crystals are the Cr(NO₃)₃⋅9H₂O that is not dissolved-.</em>
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Answer:
The chemical potential of 2-propanol in solution relative to that of pure 2-propanol is lower by 2.63x10⁻³.
Explanation:
The chemical potential of 2-propanol in solution relative to that of pure 2-propanol can be calculated using the following equation:
<u>Where:</u>
<em>μ (l): is the chemical potential of 2-propanol in solution </em>
<em>μ° (l): is the chemical potential of pure 2-propanol </em>
<em>R: is the gas constant = 8.314 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹ </em>
<em>T: is the temperature = 82.3 °C = 355.3 K </em>
<em>x: is the mole fraction of 2-propanol = 0.41 </em>

Therefore, the chemical potential of 2-propanol in solution relative to that of pure 2-propanol is lower by 2.63x10⁻³.
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