v1f = -0.16 ms
Explanation:
Use the conservation law of linear momentum:
m1v1i + m2v2i = m1v1f + m2v2f
where
v1i = v2i = 0
m1 = 160 kg
m2 = 0.50 kg
v2f = 50m/s
v1f = ?
So we have
0 = (160 kg)v1f + (0.5 kg)(50 m/s)
v1f = -(25 kg-m/s)/(160 kg)
= -0.16 m/s
Note: the negative sign means that its direction is opposite that of the arrow.
When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. As atoms vibrate faster, the space between atoms increase. The motion and spacing of the particles determines the state of matter of the substance. The end result of increased molecular motion is that the object expands and takes up more space.
This is the answer :)))))
The force he must exert is 300 N