Where do you find the protons and neutrons of an atom?

Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

Faraday’s – First Law of Electrolysis

It is one of the primary laws of electrolysis. It states, during electrolysis, the amount of chemical reaction which occurs at any electrode under the influence of electrical energy is proportional to the quantity of electricity passed through the electrolyte.

Faraday’s – Second Law of Electrolysis

Faraday’s second law of electrolysis states that if the same amount of electricity is passed through different electrolytes, the masses of ions deposited at the electrodes are directly proportional to their chemical equivalents.

From these laws of electrolysis, we can deduce that the amount of electricity needed for oxidation-reduction depends on the stoichiometry of the electrode reaction.

The product of an electrolytic reaction depends on the nature of the material being electrolysed and the type of electrodes used. In the case of an inert electrode such as platinum or gold, the electrode does not participate in the chemical reaction and acts only as a source or sink for electrons. While, in the case of a reactive electrode, the electrode participates in the reaction.

Hence, different products are obtained for electrolysis in the case of reactive and inert electrodes. Oxidizing and reducing species present in the electrolytic cell and their standard electrode potential too, affect the products of electrolysis.

FAQs

1. What’s a Faraday?

Ans: The Faraday is an electric charge volume unit without measurements, equal to approximately 6.02 x 10 23 electric charge carriers.

2. Why is Faraday’s law important?

A shifting magnetic flux creates an electric field, according to Faraday’s law. Faraday’s law is particularly important since it addresses the connection of the E-field and the B-field and understands that this connection necessitates flux fluctuation over time.

3. How does electrolysis remove rust?

Ans: Electrolysis is a method of removing iron oxide by passing a small electrical charge through the rusty metal from a battery or battery charger to induce ion exchange while the device is submerged in an electrolyte solution.

4. What happens to water during electrolysis?

Ans: Water’s Electrolysis. By passing an electrical current through it, water can be decomposed. When this happens, an oxidation-reduction reaction is caused by the electrons from the electric current.

5. What is the negative electrode called in electrolysis?

Ans: Through electrolysis, the negatively charged electrode is called the cathode. The positively charged electrode is called the anode in electrolysis. Negatively charged ions are moving towards the anode.

Hope it helps!

5 0

2 years ago

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Can somebody explain step by step how to solve decomposition reactions?

SVEN [57.7K]

A decomposition reaction occurs when one reactant breaks down into two or more products. It can be represented by the general equation:

AB → A + B
In this equation, AB represents the reactant that begins the reaction, and A and B represent the products of the reaction. The arrow shows the direction in which the reaction occurs.

7 0

3 years ago

1 Balance each equation. Paragraph Styles Voice Sensity 2) Indicate the type of reaction by classifying each reaction as single

nika2105 [10]

1. Double replacement (DR)

2. Decomposition (D)

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

1. Al2(SO4)3 + Ca3(PO4)2 -> 2AIPO4 + 3CaSO4

Double replacement (DR) : there is an ion exchange between two ion compounds in the reactant to form two new ion compounds in the product

General form :

AB + CD -> AD + CB

2. 2NaCIO3 → 2NaCl + 3O2

Decomposition (D) : Reactant breakdown into simpler ones(reverse of combination)

General form :

AB ---> A + B

6 0

3 years ago

Most scientific questions are developed from

mamaluj [8]

Most scientific questions are developed from Observations.

3 0

3 years ago

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Помогите срочно сделать по химии промежуточную отестацию за 8 класс

il63 [147K]

Answer:

This is site for English speakers. Этот сайт на английском, поэтому вопрос могут удалить

Explanation:

1. 2)

2. 3)

3. 4) Sr

4. 3)

5. 4)

6. 2)

7. 1)

8. 4)

9. 3)

10. 3)

11. SO3, H2SO4, Na2SO4

12.

A) оксид меди (II) 2) CuO

Б) хлорид меди(II) 4) CuCl2

В) сульфит меди (II) 3) CuSO 3

Г) гидроксид меди (II) 1) Cu(OH)2

13.

1. Fe+HCl= б) FeCl 2 +H 2

2.Fe+O2= в) Fe 3 O 4

3. Fe(OH) 3 = г)Fe 2 O 3 +H 2O

4. FeCl 2 +NaOH= а) Fe(OH) 2 +NaCl

14. 2Ca + O2 = 2CaO

CaO + H2O = Ca(OH)2

Ca(OH)2 + 2HCl = CaCl2 + 2H2O

6 0

3 years ago