Answer: The effect of Bessemer process is its reduction in cost for steel production.
Explanation:
In the manufacturing of steel, Bessemer process was the first method discovered for mass production of steel. This was discovered by Sir Henry Bessemer and Williams Kelly both from United States. This method aids in the removal of impurities from iron and converts it to steel in few minutes (this usually takes a full day to achieve). The economy of the country improved as steel was made faster and cheaper causing companies to build thousands of new railroads.
I think it's D. Options C and D are true. The graph shows an increase in speed from points 6 to 12, which means Option C is true. It shows an even bigger increase in speed from points 24 to 30, and since bikes go faster when traveling downhill, I would think that Option D was correct as well.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
Low melting points and electrical conductivity in solids are not common properties of ionic solids.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
In ionic compounds the electrons involved in the bonding are tightly packed under the influence of electrostatic force of attraction. So the movement of these electrons is very difficult.
In the melting point the bond breaking between the atoms is involved. Hence in case of ionic compound there is a high amount of energy needed to break the ionic bonds.
Electrical conductivity involves the free movement of electrons which is impossible in ionic solids.
So low melting points and electrical conductivity in solids are not common properties of ionic solids.
Answer:
The angular frequency
of the oscillation is 
Explanation:
For this particular situation, the angular frequency of the system is given by

Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When two or more small nuclei combine together to form a larger nuclei then this process is known as nuclear reaction.
The smaller is an atom, the more energy it requires to release an electron. This energy is known as binding energy.
Thus, when two small nuclei fuse together then there will be more binding energy as compared to when two large nuclei fuse together.
For example, fusion of two hydrogen atoms release more energy then one helium atom, and upon binding excess energy is released into the space.
Hence, we can conclude that energy is released in a nuclear fusion reaction based on mass-energy equivalence because for small nuclei, the binding energy of the lighter nuclei is greater than the binding energy of the heavier nucleus.