Answer:
5.5g of ice melts when a 50g chunk of iron at 80°C is dropped into a cavity
Explanation:
The concept to solve this problem is given by Energy Transferred, the equation is given by,

Where,
Q= Energy transferred
m = mass of water
c = specific heat capacity
Temperature change (K or °C)
Replacing the values where mass is 50g and temperature is 80°C to 0°C we have,



Then we can calculate the heat absorbed by m grams of ice at 0°C, then

How Q_1=Q_2, so



Then 5.5g of ice melts when a 50g chunk of iron at 80°C is dropped into a cavity
Answer: The lower areas of the Atmosphere have a high temperature through the heats from the ground.
Explanation: High temperature experienced on the Earth surface is majorly caused by heats from the ground ( Earth crust).As a person ascend up to the Toposphere the temperature continues to reduce because because the heat from the ground is reduced as the heights increased.
It has been proven that as a person ascends into the Toposphere the amount of air and pressure reduces this will eventually lead to expansion of the gas particles which will then reduce the temperature.
Answer:
a

b

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the person is 
The speed of the person is 
The energy of the proton is 
Generally the de Broglie wavelength is mathematically represented as

Here h is the Planck constant with the value

So

=> 
Generally the energy of the proton is mathematically represented as

Here
is the mass of proton with value 
=> 
=> 
=> 
So

so 
=> 
Materials required for the experiment of limiting force borne by string:-
- String balance
- weights
- light strings
- weight hanger
- pan for spring balance
- Sand
Steps of procedure for for the experiment of limiting force borne by string:-
- First we have to tie a light string to the fixed support and then tie the other end with the weight hanger consists of weight.
- Add additional weight to the hanger again and again. And continue the same until the string is broken.
- Note down the weight (x) where the string is broken.
- Suspend spring balance to a support.
- Tie the light string at the end of the balance and at the other end suspend the pan for spring balance.
- Now place the weights (x-100 grams) in pan.
- Observe the reading in the spring balance.
- Add a small amount of sand in the pan by observing the readings.
- same is to be done till the string is broken.
Learn more about limiting force here:- brainly.com/question/11371672
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