Answer:
Δd = 7.22 10⁻² m
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use the dispersion relationship of a diffraction grating
d sin θ = m λ
let's use trigonometry
tan θ = y / L
how the angles are small
tant θ = sinθ /cos θ = sin θ
we substitute
sin θ = y / L
d y / L = m λ
y = m λ L / d
let's use direct ruler rule to find the distance between two slits
If there are 500 lines in 1 me, what distance is there between two lines
d = 2/500
d = 0.004 me = 4 10⁻⁶ m
diffraction gratings are built so that most of the energy is in the first order of diffraction m = 1
let's calculate for each wavelength
λ = 656 nm = 656 10⁻⁹ m
d₁ = 1 656 10⁻⁹ 1.7 / 4 10⁻⁶
d₁ = 2.788 10⁻¹ m
λ = 486 nm = 486 10⁻⁹ m
d₂ = 1 486 10⁻⁹ 1.7 / 4 10⁻⁶
d₂ = 2.066 10⁻¹ m
the distance between the two lines is
Δd = d1 -d2
Δd = (2,788 - 2,066) 10⁻¹
Δd = 7.22 10⁻² m
Answer:
R' = 4R
The resistance will become 4 times the initial value.
Explanation:
The resistance of a wire at room temperature, is given by the following formula:
R = ρL/A ----------- equation 1
where,
R = Resistance of wire
ρ = resistivity of the material
L = Length of wire
A = Cross-sectional area of wire
Now, if the length (L) is multiplied by 4, then resistance will become:
R' = ρ(4L)/A
R' = 4 (ρL/A)
using equation 1:
<u>R' = 4R</u>
<u>The resistance will become 4 times the initial value.</u>
Answer:
F=5449 N
Explanation:
Work done is a product of force and displacement ie
Work done, W, = Force*Displacement
Power, P, is Work done/Time
where P is power, W is work done, F is force, S is displacement and t is time
In this case, F is the frictional force. Converting the power from hp to W, we multiply by 746 hence P=746*168=125328 W
Since displacement/time is velocity, then
P=FV where V is velocity in m/s
Making F the subject
F=5449 N
It's angle of reflection must be 41 degrees
we know, by the first law of reflection that angle of incidence is always equal to angle of reflection..........
Reflection-----------------------------
