The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it. Zero net force means zero acceleration.
Jenny is traveling southward. In order to stop, she needs a northward acceleration.
A better way to say it:
Jenny is traveling southward in her bumper car, so the direction of her velocity is south. In order to reduce her velocity to zero, a velocity of equal magnitude but directed north must be added to it. Then the change in velocity is positive northward, and the change in velocity per unit time is acceleration.
Answer:
U2 = KAε0V2 / (2d)
Explanation:
The dielectric constant K just replaces the "3″ from Part B.
Answer 1) The electric field at distance r from the thread is radial and has magnitude
E = λ / (2 π ε° r)
The electric field from the point charge usually is observed to follow coulomb's law:
E = Q / (4 π ε° 
)
Now, adding the two field vectors:
= {2.5 / (22 π ε° X 0.07 ) ; 0}
Answer 2) 
= {2.3 / (4 2 π ε°) ( - 7/ (√(84); -12 / (√84))
Adding these two vectors will give the length which is magnitude of the combined field.
The y-component / x-component gives the tangent of the angle with the positive x-axes.
Please refer the graph and the attachment for better understanding.
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