The question is not well presented.
There is ______ shift in sound frequency for observers towards whom the source is approaching.
Answer:
The gap should be filled with an apparent upward
Explanation:
The Doppler effect (also referred to as the Doppler shift) is the difference in frequency of a wave when related to an observer who has a relative movement to the wave source
The Doppler effect can be observed to occur with all types of waves - most notably water waves, sound waves, and light waves
The Doppler effect describes sound as an effect which is produced from a moving source of wave.
According to the Doppler effect;
When the source of waves in which there is an apparent upward shift in frequency for observers towards whom the source is approaching.
Answer:
Assumption: the acceleration of this bus is constant while the brake was applied.
Acceleration of this bus: approximately
.
It took the bus approximately
to come to a stop.
Explanation:
Quantities:
- Displacement of the bus:
. - Initial velocity of the bus:
. - Final velocity of the bus:
because the bus has come to a stop. - Acceleration,
: unknown, but assumed to be a constant. - Time taken,
: unknown.
Consider the following SUVAT equation:
.
On the other hand, assume that the acceleration of this bus is indeed constant. Given the initial and final velocity, the time it took for the bus to stop would be inversely proportional to the acceleration of this bus. That is:
.
Therefore, replace the quantity
with the expression
in that SUVAT equation:
.
Simplify this equation:
.
Therefore,
.
In this question, the value of
,
, and
are already known:
Substitute these quantities into this equation to find the value of
:
.
(The value of acceleration
is less than zero because the velocity of the bus was getting smaller.)
Substitute
(alongside
and
) to estimate the time required for the bus to come to a stop:
.
Answer:
Corect answer is D
Explanation:
Assuming that the C
O
2 gas is behaving ideally, therefore, we can use the ideal gas law to find the pressure increase in the container by:
P
V=nRT ⇒ P=n
R
T
/V
n=no of moles of the gas = mass/molar mass
Molar mass o f C
O
2=44g/mol, mass = 44g
mole n = 1mole
T=20C=293K
R=0.0821L.atm/mol.K
P=nRT/V
P = 1 x 0.0821 x 293/2
P = 12atm
Send wave from your location to the object and wait until echo is back.
Measure the time taken.
If you know the speed of wave (say sound wave), than just multiply by half time taken wave to return