Answer:
A-the energy of the wave decreases gradually
Explanation:
when a wave is acted upon by an external damping force the energy of the wave decreases gradually.
The energy degrades into the form of heat which is considered to be of less value and use. The reason is because it disperses and spreads more widely.
So therefore it end up as heat with a little sound but that is close to none because that too disperses into heat i.e. decreased form of energy.
In order to find the our own velocity with respect to land,we need to apply the theory of relative velocity.
Now consider the velocity of the ship traveling towards the north with respect to land as A.Consider our own velocity headed northwards as B.
The relative velocity is the velocity that the body A would appear to an observer on the body B and vice versa.
In this case the relative velocity would be arrived by summing up our velocity with the velocity of the ship as the object (I) is travelling in the ship.
Relative velocity = Velocity of Body A+ Velocity of Body B.
Velocity of the ship traveling towards the north with respect to land(A)= 13.0m/s. (Given)
Our own velocity headed northwards(B)= 2.8 m/s.
Relative velocity = Velocity of Body A+ Velocity of Body B.
Relative velocity= 13.0 + 2.8 = 15.8m/s.
Thus our own velocity with respect to the land is 15.8 m/s.
Answer
Applying Wein's displacement
1) for sun T = 5800 K
2) for tungsten T = 2500 K
3) for heated metal T = 1500 K
4) for human skin T = 305 K
5) for cryogenically cooled metal T = 60 K
range of different spectrum
UV ----0.01-0.4
visible----0.4-0.7
infrared------0.7-100
for sun T = 5800
λ 0.01 0.4 0.7 100
λT 58 2320 4060 5.8 x 10⁵
F 0 0.125 0.491 1
fractions
for UV = 0.125
for visible = 0.441-0.125 = 0.366
for infrared = 1 -0.491 = 0.509
Answer:
For the first situation, we first need to find the mass of the second train car.
In order to do that, we apply the conservation of the amount of movement:
and we have as a result:
m2 = 289.6875
For the second situation, also we will apply the conservation of the amount of movement:
and we have as a result:
V = 2.64 (it is moving to the right)
The energy of a wave will remain constant if which of the following changes are made to it is given below
Explanation:
1.In electromagnetic waves, energy is transferred through vibrations of electric and magnetic fields. In sound waves, energy is transferred through vibration of air particles or particles of a solid through which the sound travels. In water waves, energy is transferred through the vibration of the water particles.
2.First of all for light which is a electromagnetic wave c=frequency*wavelength. As the wavelength increases the frequency decreases. This can be physically understood as the increase in red shift of the light. Also energy =h*frequency,hence increasing wavelength decreases the energy carried by the photon.
3.Wave frequency is related to wave energy. the more energy in a wave, the higher its frequency. The lower the frequency is, the less energy in the wave.
