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Pavlova-9 [17]
2 years ago
14

PLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST. The two boron atoms listed in the table are isotopes of boron. The two carbon atoms and the t

wo oxygen atoms are also called isotopes. Based on the patterns in the particle compositions of these atoms, write a definition for “isotope.”

Chemistry
1 answer:
zzz [600]2 years ago
8 0

Don’t really know ‘bout this one, but here’s something I found.

Answer:

Isotopes are various forms of an element that have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons. Some elements, such as carbon, potassium, and uranium, have multiple naturally-occurring isotopes. Isotopes are defined first by their element and then by the sum of the protons and neutrons present.

Carbon-12 (or 12C) contains six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons; therefore, it has a mass number of 12 amu (six protons and six neutrons).

Carbon-14 (or 14C) contains six protons, eight neutrons, and six electrons; its atomic mass is 14 amu (six protons and eight neutrons).

While the mass of individual isotopes is different, their physical and chemical properties remain mostly unchanged.

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