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Vitek1552 [10]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following will stay constant, no matter if the substance is in the solid, liquid, or gas state? volume shape temper

ature mass
Chemistry
2 answers:
Harman [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : The correct option is, Mass

Explanation :

As we know that there are 3 states of matter :

Solid state : It is a state in which the particles are closely packed and does not have any space between them. This state have a definite shape and volume.

Liquid state : It is a state in which the particles are present in random and irregular pattern. The particles are closely arranged but they can move from one place to another. This state have a definite volume but does not have a fixed shape.

Gaseous state : It is a state in which the particles are loosely arranged and have a lot of space between them. This state have indefinite volume as well as shape.

If we are taking 100 grams of ice then after melting its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed and after evaporation its mass remains same but its shape, volume and temperature will be changed.

Hence, the mass will stay constant, no matter if the substance is in the solid, liquid, or gas state.

wlad13 [49]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is mass

Explanation:

Hello!

Let's solve this!

In the solid state, where the molecules occupy a definite place, and remain still, the shape and volume remain constant.

In the liquid state the molecules take the form of the container that contains them. So the shape is not defined but the volume is defined.

In the gaseous state the molecules are disordered, and have neither defined volume nor shape.

In all three states the mass remains constant.

The temperature causes the change of state.

We conclude that the correct answer is mass

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C

Explanation:

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What is the significance of "Er" in the diagram?
Drupady [299]

Answer:

The significance of "Er" in the diagram is :

B.) Threshold energy for reaction

Explanation:

Threshold energy : It is total amount of energy required by the reactant molecule to reach the transition state .

Activation energy : It is the excess energy absorbed by the molecules to reach the transition state.

<u>Activation Energy = Threshold Energy - Average Kinetic Energy</u>

<u>This means Activation energy decreases on increasing kinetic energy</u>

On increasing Temperature average kinetic energy of the molecule increases which reduces the activation energy and the reaction occur faster in that case.

Catalyst also reduces the Activation energy.

<u>Er = Threshshold energy for reaction at 30 degree</u>

<u>Ea = Activation Energy</u>

<u>The given figure shows that the threshold energy decreases on increasing the temperature</u>

<u>Only the molecule having energy greater than Er can react to form product</u>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many atoms are in 578g Na
borishaifa [10]

1.51 x 10²⁵atoms

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Na = 578g

Unknown:

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

 To find the number of atoms, we must first find the number of moles the given mass contains.

  Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

   molar mass of Na = 23g

 Number of moles =  \frac{578}{23} =  25.13moles

   1 mole of a substance = 6.02 x 10²³atoms

    25.13 mole of Na = 25.13 x  6.02 x 10²³atoms

 This gives  1.51 x 10²⁵atoms of Na

Learn more:

Avogadro's constant brainly.com/question/2746374

#learnwithBrainly

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3 years ago
Calculate the solubility of ( = ) in moles per liter. Ignore any acid–base properties. s = mol/L Calculate the solubility of ( =
BaLLatris [955]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Calculate the solubility of each of the following compounds in moles per liter. Ignore any acid-base properties.

CaCO₃, Ksp = 8.7 × 10⁻⁹

Answer : The solubility of CaCO₃ is, 9.33\times 10^{-5}mol/L

Explanation :

As we know that CaCO₃ dissociates to give Ca^{2+} ion and CO_3^{2-} ion.

The solubility equilibrium reaction will be:

CaCO_3\rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+}+CO_3^{2-}

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,

K_{sp}=[Ca^{2+}][CO_3^{2-}]

Let solubility of CaCO₃ be, 's'

K_{sp}=(s)\times (s)

K_{sp}=s^2

8.7\times 10^{-9}=s^2

s=9.33\times 10^{-5}mol/L

Therefore, the solubility of CaCO₃ is, 9.33\times 10^{-5}mol/L

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3 years ago
What is one benefit and one negative of the Gulf Stream
luda_lava [24]

This is a benefit I’m not sure if a negative

This strong current of warm water influences the climate of the east coast of Florida, keeping temperatures there warmer in the winter and cooler in the summer than the other southeastern states. Since the Gulf Stream also extends toward Europe, it warms western European countries as well.

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