Answer: 368 grams of sodium reacted.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is :
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of are formed from = 2 moles of
Thus 16 moles of are formed from=
of
Mass of
Thus 368 grams of sodium reacted.
Explanation:
According to Bohr's postulates, the electron in the present in the lower energy level can absorb energy and exits to higher energy level. Also, when this electron returns back to its orbit, it emits some energy.
Since the hydrogen consists of 1 electron and 1 proton. The lowest energy configuration of the hydrogen is when n =1 or, when the electron is present in the K-shell or the ground state.
The possible transition for the electron given in the question is :
n = 2, 3 and 4
The schematic diagram of the hydrogen atom consisting of these four quantum levels in which the electron can jump (Absorption) and comeback to from these energy levels (emission) .
