Can you identify what object is being represented by the model on the right?

If 125 g of CaCO3 is mixed and reacted with 125 g of HCl, which reactant is limiting and how many grams of CO2 can be made?

Trava [24]

Answer:

CaCO3 is the limiting reactant

55 g of CO2 is made

Explanation:

First we must put down the reaction equation;

CaCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) ---------> CaCl2(s) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

Number of mole of CaCO3 = 125g/100gmol-1 = 1.25 moles

From the reaction equation;

1 mole of CaCO3 yields 1 mole of CO2

Hence 1.25 moles of CaCO3 yields 1.25 moles of CO2

For HCl;

number of moles of HCl = 125g/36.5 g mol-1 = 3.42 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of HCl yields 1 mole of CO2

3.42 moles of HCl yields 3.42 * 1/2 = 1.71 moles of CO2

Hence CaCO3 is the limiting reactant.

Mass of CO2 produced = 1.25g * 44 gmol-1 = 55 g of CO2

6 0

2 years ago

What is the final volume (l) of a 10.0 l system that has the pressure quartered?

mihalych1998 [28]

According to Boyle's Law, P1V1 = P2V2

where P1 and V1 are initial pressure and volume respectively. P2 and V2 are final pressure and volume receptively.

Given: P2 = 4 P1 and V1 = 10.0l

∴ V2 = 2.5 l

Answer: Final volume of system is 2.5 l

5 0

2 years ago

What type of compound is CH3―O―CH2―CH2―CH3?

Lelu [443]

Ether

methoxypropane (methyl propyl ether)

5 0

3 years ago

Find the force of gravity of 1000 kg car.

ANEK [815]

Answer:

The force of gravity acting on the car is <u>9800 N vertically downward.</u>

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the car given is 1000 kg.

We know that the force of gravity is the force applied by the center of Earth on any body. The force of gravity is also called the weight of the body and always act towards the center of the Earth.

From Newton's second law, we know that the force acting on a body is equal to its mass and acceleration.

Here, the acceleration acting on the car is due to gravity and thus has a constant value of 9.8 m/s² on the surface of Earth.

Therefore, the force of gravity acting on the car is given using the Newton's second law as:

Force of gravity = Mass of car $\times$ Acceleration due to gravity.