The correct option is A.
The law of definite proportion states that a given chemical compound always contains its component elements in fixed ratio irrespective of the source they are obtain from.
For instance, water is made up of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. Water can not be formed in any other way. Combining the oxygen and the hydrogen in another ratio will give us another thing not water.
Calcula el Tanta por ciento en peso de soluto
Answer:
Explanation:
First, the KClO3 moles is determined by using given grams of KCl produced from the reaction.
Next, the moles of O2 produced is obtained by using the moles of KClO3 which then, finally converted into mass of O2.
Analyzing the given chemical reaction clearly shows that, 2 moles of KClO3 produces 2 moles of KCl and 3 moles of O2.
From the given grams of KCl produced the initial grams of KClO3 used in the reaction is determined as follows,
Answer:
59.077 kJ/mol.
Explanation:
- From Arrhenius law: <em>K = Ae(-Ea/RT)</em>
where, K is the rate constant of the reaction.
A is the Arrhenius factor.
Ea is the activation energy.
R is the general gas constant.
T is the temperature.
- At different temperatures:
<em>ln(k₂/k₁) = Ea/R [(T₂-T₁)/(T₁T₂)]</em>
k₂ = 3k₁ , Ea = ??? J/mol, R = 8.314 J/mol.K, T₁ = 294.0 K, T₂ = 308.0 K.
ln(3k₁/k₁) = (Ea / 8.314 J/mol.K) [(308.0 K - 294.0 K) / (294.0 K x 308.0 K)]
∴ ln(3) = 1.859 x 10⁻⁵ Ea
∴ Ea = ln(3) / (1.859 x 10⁻⁵) = 59.077 kJ/mol.
