150/30 = 5
HF1 20/2 = 10
HF2 10/2 = 5
HF3 5/2 = 2.5
HF4 2.5/2 = 1.25
HF5 1.25/2 = 0.625
Answer: 0.63g
Answer:
6.43 moles of NF₃.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
N₂ + 3F₂ —> 2NF₃
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of F₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of NF₃.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of nitrogen trifluoride (NF₃) produced by the reaction of 9.65 moles of Fluorine gas (F₂). This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
3 moles of F₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of NF₃.
Therefore, 9.65 moles of F₂ will react to to produce = (9.65 × 2)/3 = 6.43 moles of NF₃.
Thus, 6.43 moles of NF₃ were obtained from the reaction.
For the first question, salt is soluble while sand is insoluble or not dissolvable in water. The salt should have vanished or melted, but the sand stayed noticeable or visible, making a dark brown solution probably with some sand particles caught on the walls of the container when the boiling water was put in to the mixture of salt and sand. The solubility of a chemical can be disturbed by temperature, and in the case of salt in water, the hot temperature of the boiling water enhanced the salt's capability to melt in it.
For the second question, the melted or dissolved salt should have easily made its way through the filter paper and into the second container, while the undissolved and muddy sand particles is caught on the filter paper. The size of the pores of the filter paper didn’t change. On the contrary, the size of the salt became smaller because it has been dissolved which is also the reason why it was able to go through the filter paper, while the size of the sand may have doubled or even tripled which made it harder to pass through.
Acids react with calcium carbonate and more specifically carbonate to form carbon dioxide. An acid will give protons to the carbonate anion to produce carbonic acid which then decomposes into carbon dioxide and water. I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
