Answer:
ideal fluid follow Newtonian law
that is, shear stress is directly proportional to rate change of shear strain.
watch handwritten explanation
Answer:
18.75in
Explanation:
Modulus of elasticity = Stress/Strain
Since stress = Force/Area
Given
Force = 1000lb
Area = 0.75sqin
Stress = 1000/0.75
Stress = 1333.33lbsqin
Strain
Strain = Stress/Modulus of elasticity
Strain = 1333.33/5,000,000
Strain = 0.0002667
Also
Strain = extension/original length
extension = 0.005in
Original length = extension/strain
Original length = 0.005/0.0002667
Original length = 18.75in
Hence the original length of the rectangular bar is 18.75in
Answer:
Change in entropy S = 0.061
Second law of thermodynamics is satisfied since there is an increase in entropy
Explanation:
Heat Q = 300 kW
T2 = 24°C = 297 K
T1 = 7°C = 280 K
Change in entropy =
S = Q(1/T1 - 1/T2)
= 300(1/280 - 1/297) = 0.061
There is a positive increase in entropy so the second law is satisfied.