Describe the role of C-S-H in providing strength for cement. Discuss which compounds produce C-S-H and why balancing the amounts
1 answer:
Answer:
Following are the solution to this question:
Explanation:
Whenever a chemical reaction occurs between water and cement the heat is released, and a (C-S-H gel) gel constructs gel is also recognized as "tobermorite gel."
This one gel acts like a pack of gum and also has a cement quality, that holds its particles intact and therefore contributes to the overall compression mix. An increase in supply explicitly causes the movement in the outcome of power. C3S and C2S are both the compounds of Bouge that produce hydration C-S-H gel.
It mixture must be balanced as with C-S-H gel also is given as a byproduct. It
, that cause sudden with sulphate and form
, is an unacceptable substance. Sulfate attack or later deterioration of its cement is caused by this
.
All C3S and C2S generate various amounts of C-S-H gel so, the required strength can be maintained without compromising on real term durability.
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Answer:
(a) The heat transferred is 2552.64 kJ
(b) The entropy change of the mixture is 1066.0279 J/K
Explanation:
Here we have
Molar mass of H₂ = 2.01588 g/mol
Molar mass of N₂ = 28.0134 g/mol
Number of moles of H₂ = 500/2.01588 = 248 moles
Number of moles of N₂ = 1200/28.0134 = 42.8 moles
P·V = n·R·T
V₁ = n·R·T/P = 290.8×8.3145×300/100000 = 7.25 m³
Since the volume is doubled then
V₂ = 2 × 7.25 = 14.51 m³
At constant pressure, the temperature is doubled, therefore
T₂ = 600 K
If we assume constant specific heat at the average temperature, we have
Heat supplied = m₁×cp₁×dT₁ + m₂×cp₂×dT₂
cp₁ = Specific heat of hydrogen at constant pressure = 14.50 kJ/(kg K
cp₂ = Specific heat of nitrogen at constant pressure = 1.049 kJ/(kg K
Heat supplied = 0.5×14.50×300 K+ 1.2×1.049×300 = 2552.64 kJ
b)
Where:
and
are the mole fractions of Hydrogen and nitrogen respectively.
Therefore, = 248 /(248 + 42.8) = 0.83
= 42.8/(248 + 42.8) = 0.1472
∴ = 1066.0279 J/K