Answer:
open system
Coffee held in a cup is an open system because it can exchange matter water vapors and energy heat with the surroundings.
Answer: D, hydrolysis
Hydrolysis is any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. The term is used broadly for substitution, elimination, and fragmentation reactions in which water is the nucleophile.
Answer: 
Explanation:
Heat of reaction or enthalpy change is the energy released or absorbed during the course of the reaction.
It is calculated by subtracting the enthalpy of reactants from the enthalpy of products.
= enthalpy change = ?
= enthalpy of products
= enthalpy of reactants
For the given reaction :
Answer:
(A) The shorter the wavelength, the more total energy the wave contains.
(B) The longer the wavelength, the less total energy the wave contains.
Explanation:
The wavelength (λ), frequency (f) and energy (E) are interrelated. This relationship between them is represented in the following equations:
λ = v/f and E = hf
Where;
λ = wavelength (m)
f = frequency (Hz)
E = energy (Joules)
v and h represents speed of light and Planck's constants respectively.
Combining both equations, E = hc/λ
This equation shows that ENERGY (E) is directly proportional to the frequency (f) but inversely proportional to the wavelength (λ). This means that "the shorter the wavelength, the more total energy a wave contains" and vice versa.
However, the higher the frequency, the more the total energy the wave contains and vice versa.
