The total Pressure equals the sum of all pressures contained
<span>Since total pressure and the pressure of nitrogen and oxygen is given, finding the pressure of carbon dioxide is given by: </span>
<span>Pressure of Carbon dioxide = 42.9- 6.6- 23.0 </span>
<span>=13.3kPa </span>
We write DE = q+w, where DE is the internal energy change and q and w are heat and work, respectively.
(b)Under what conditions will the quantities q and w be negative numbers?
q is negative when heat flows from the system to the surroundings, and w is negative when the system does work on the surroundings.
As an aside: In applying the first law, do we need to measure the internal energy of a system? Explain.
The absolute internal energy of a system cannot be measured, at least in any practical sense. The internal energy encompasses the kinetic energy of all moving particles in the system, including subatomic particles, as well as the electrostatic potential energies between all these particles. We can measure the change in internal energy (DE) as the result of a chemical or physical change, but we cannot determine the absolute internal energy of either the initial or the final state. The first law allows us to calculate the change in internal energy during a transformation by calculating the heat and work exchanged between the system and its surroundings.
61.24 is the molar mass of a gas which has a density of 0.00249 g/mL at 20.0 degrees celcius and 744.0 mm Hg.
Explanation:
given that:
density = 0.00249 g/ml (
) or 2.49 grams/litre
P = 744 mm Hg OR 0.978 atm
T = 20 Degrees or 293.15 Kelvin
R = 0.08206 Litre atm/mole K
molar mass =?
Formula used/
PV = nRT equation 1
here n is number of moles:
n = 
putting the value of n and value of density in the equation 1:
PV = 
x RT
molar mass = x 
= density x
= 
= 61.24 is the molar mass of the gas.
The moles of O2 are needed to react completely with 1.00 mol of C₂H₂ is 5 mol , 0.23 moles of C₂H₂ are needed to form 0.46 mol of CO₂ .
<h3>What is a Balanced Reaction ?</h3>
A balanced reaction is a reaction in which the number of atoms present in the reactants is equal to the number of atoms in the products.
It is given in the question that
the combustion of Acetylene is given by
2 H―C≡C―H + 5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 2 H₂O
Given moles of Acetylene = 1 mol
Moles of oxygen needed = 5 mol
as the mole fraction of Acetylene to Oxygen is 1 :5
The mole of Acetylene needed to form 0.46 mol of CO₂ is ?
mole fraction of CO₂ to Acetylene is 4:2
Therefore 0.23 moles of CO₂ is required.
To know more about Balanced Reaction
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Answer:
The molar mass of 
is 342.145 g/mol
Explanation:
The molar mass is stated as the “mass per unit amount of substance”of a given chemical compound
is Aluminium sulphate. They easily dissolve in water. It is primarily used as a 'coagulating agent' in the drinking water purification and also in waste and sewage water treatment plants,
We know,
Atomic weight of Aluminium = 26.981
Atomic weight of Sulphur= 32.065
Atomic weight of Oxygen = 15.9994
Now molar mass of (Aluminium sulphate) is
=>2(26.981)+3(32.065+4(15.999))
=>53.962 +3(32.065+63.996)
=>53.962+3(96.061)
=>53.962+288.183
=>342.145
