There are TWO atoms in one molecule of hydrogen.
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Answer:
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Answer:
Moles of silver iodide produced = 1.4 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of calcium iodide = 205 g
Moles of silver iodide produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
CaI₂ + 2AgNO₃ → 2AgI + Ca(NO₃)₂
Number of moles calcium iodide:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 205 g/ 293.887 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.7 mol
Now we will compare the moles of calcium iodide with silver iodide.
CaI₂ : AgI
1 : 2
0.7 : 2×0.7 = 1.4
Thus 1.4 moles of silver iodide will be formed from 205 g of calcium iodide.
Answer:
pH = 12.15
Explanation:
To determine the pH of the HCl and KOH mixture, we need to know that the reaction is a neutralization type.
HCl + KOH → H₂O + KCl
We need to determine the moles of each compound
M = mmol / V (mL) → 30 mL . 0.10 M = 3 mmoles of HCl
M = mmol / V (mL) → 40 mL . 0.10 M = 4 mmoles of KOH
The base is in excess, so the HCl will completely react and we would produce the same mmoles of KCl
HCl + KOH → H₂O + KCl
3 m 4 m -
1 m 3 m
As the KCl is a neutral salt, it does not have any effect on the pH, so the pH will be affected, by the strong base.
1 mmol of KOH has 1 mmol of OH⁻, so the [OH⁻] will be 1 mmol / Tot volume
[OH⁻] 1 mmol / 70 mL = 0.014285 M
- log [OH⁻] = 1.85 → pH = 14 - pOH → 14 - 1.85 = 12.15