Answer:
ΔS> 0 means Letter A
Explanation:
Processes that involve an increase in entropy of the system (ΔS > 0) are very often spontaneous; however, examples to the contrary are plentiful. By expanding consideration of entropy changes to include the surroundings, we may reach a significant conclusion regarding the relation between this property and spontaneity. In thermodynamic models, the system and surroundings comprise everything, that is, the universe, and so the following is true:
\displaystyle \Delta {S}_{\text{univ}}=\Delta {S}_{\text{sys}}+\Delta {S}_{\text{surr}}
Answer:
Oxygen is limiting reactant
Explanation:
2 H2 + O2 ======> 2 H2 O
from this equation (and periodic table) you can see that
4 gm of H combine with 32 gm O2
H / O = 4/32 = 1/8
32 /16 = 2/1 shows O is limiter
for 32 gm H you will need 256 gm O and you only have 16 gm
Answer:
X(Cl-35) = 75.95% => Answer 'A'
Explanation:
34.9689·X(Cl-35) + 36.9695·X(Cl-37) = 35.45; X = fractional abundance
X(Cl-35) + X(Cl-37) = 1 ⇒ X(Cl-37) = 1 - X(Cl-25)
34.9689·X(Cl-35) + 36.9695(1 - X(Cl-35)) = 35.45
34.9689·X(Cl-35) + 36.9695 - 36.9695·X(Cl-35) = 35.45
Rearrange ...
36.9695·X(Cl-35) - 34.9689·X(Cl-35) = 36.9689 - 35.45
2.0006·X(Cl-35) = 1.5195
X(Cl-35) = 1.5195/2.0006 = 0.7595 fractional abundance
⇒ % abundance = 75.95%