Explanation:
Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of system. Basically it refers to how random a system is.
Gong through the options.
A. The phase change is from solid to liquid. Liquid has a greater degree of disorderliness compared to solid hence entropy is increasing.
B. The phase change is from solid to gas. Gas particles has a greater degree of disorderliness compared to solid hence entropy is increasing.
C. The phase change is from aqueous to liquid. Aqueous solutions has a greater degree of disorderliness compared to liquid hence entropy is decreasing.
D. The reactant side has; solid + gas. In the product side, there is only gas. The product side has a greater degree of disorderliness hence the entropy is increasing.
E. The entropy of the product is greater than the entropy of the reactants hence entropy is increasing.
F. The phase change is from aqueous to solid. Aqueous solutions has a greater degree of disorderliness compared to solid hence entropy is decreasing.
Answer:
Option D. 3, 1, 3, 1
Explanation:
From the question given above,
HNO₃ + Al(OH)₃ —> HOH + Al(NO₃)₃
The equation can be balance as follow:
HNO₃ + Al(OH)₃ —> HOH + Al(NO₃)₃
There are 3 atoms of N on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by 3 in front of HNO₃ as shown below:
3HNO₃ + Al(OH)₃ —> HOH + Al(NO₃)₃
There are a total of 6 atoms of H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by 3 in front of HOH as shown below:
3HNO₃ + Al(OH)₃ —> 3HOH + Al(NO₃)₃
Now, the equation is balanced.
Thus, the coefficients are 3, 1, 3, 1
Answer:
2Zn + 2HCI ➡️ ZnCI2 + H2
LHS of equation
Z = 2
H = 2
Cl = 2
RHS of equation
Zn = 1
Cl =2
H =2
as Zn is not equal in number of atoms on both sides of the equation, the equation does not obey the law of conservation of mass
Explanation:
the law of conservation mass states that the mass of an isolated system cannot be created nor destroyed by any chemical reaction or physical transformation. thus, there must be an equal number of atoms of an element present on both sides of the equation.
A galvanic cell is formed when two metals are immersed in solutions differing in concentration 1 when two different metals are immersed.
<h3>What is galvanic cell?</h3>
A galvanic cell is an electrochemical device that transforms chemically generated free energy into electrical energy. A photogalvanic cell produces photochemical species that react to produce an electrical current when connected to an external circuit.
<h3>How does galvanic cell works?</h3>
In order to create a pathway for the flow of electrons via this wire, the galvanic cell makes use of the ability to split the flow of electrons during the processes of oxidation and reduction, forcing a half-reaction and linking each with a wire.
An electrochemical device known as a galvanic cell converts chemical energy from a spontaneous redox response into electrical energy. It possesses an electrical potential of 1.1 V. The anode, which is a negative plate in galvanic cells, is where oxidation takes place. It is a positive plate where lessening takes place.
To learn more about galvanic cell visit:
brainly.com/question/13031093
#SPJ4
