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2 years ago

The energy an object acquires when it is exposed to a force is called _____ energy

Physics

1 answer:

r-ruslan [8.4K]2 years ago

4 0

I'm pretty sure the energy an object acquires when exposed to a force is known was potential energy.

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What magnification will be produced by a lens of power –4.00 D (such as might be used to correct myopia) if an object is held 43

kiruha [24]

Answer:

The magnification is $m = 0.3674$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The power of the lens is $P = -4.00 D(dioptre)$

Generally $1 dioptre = 1 \ meter$

The object distance is $u = -43 \ cm$ the negative sign is because the distance is measured in the opposite direction of incident light (i.e away )

Generally the focal length is mathematically represented as

$f = \frac{1}{P}$

=> $f = \frac{1}{4.00 }$

=> $f = 0.25 \ m$

converting to cm

=> $f = 0.25 \ m = 0.25 * 100 = 25 \ cm$

Generally from lens equation we have that

$\frac{1}{f} +\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{u}$

=> $\frac{1}{25} +\frac{1}{v} -\frac{1}{-43}$

=> $v = -15.8 \ cm$

Generally the magnification is mathematically represented as

$m = \frac{v}{u}$

=> $m = \frac{- 15.8}{-43}$

=> $m = 0.3674$

6 0

2 years ago

An aluminum cup contains 225 g of water and a 40-g copper stirrer, all at 27Â°C. A 470-g sample of silver at an initial temperat

vagabundo [1.1K]

Answer:

Mal = 0.232 kg = 232 g

Explanation:

mass of water (Mw) = 225 g = 0.225 kg

mass of copper stirrer (Mcu) = 40 g = 0.04 kg

initial temperature of water (Tw) = 27 degrees

mass of silver (Mag) = 470 g = 0.47 kg

initial temperature of silver (Ts) = 85 degrees

final temperature of the mixture (T) = 32 degrees

find the mass of the aluminum cup (Mal)

applying the conservation of energy

((Mal.cAl) + (Mw.cW) + (Mcu.cCu))(ΔTw) = (Mag.cAg)(ΔTag)

we require the specific heat capacities of water (cW) , aluminium (cAl) , copper (cCu) and silver (cAg) which are as follows

water (cW) =4186 J/kg.K

aluminium (cAl) = 900 J/kg.K

copper (cCu) = 387 J/kg.K

silver (cAg) = 234 J/kg.K

now we can put in our values to get the mass of the Aluminium cup (Mag)

((Mal.900) + (0.225 x 4186) + (0.04 x 387))(32-27) = (0.47 x 234)(85-32)

(900 . Mal + 957.33) x 5 = 5828.94

900 .Mal + 957.33 = 1165.79

900.Mal = 1165.79 - 957.33 = 208.5

Mal = 0.232 kg = 232 g

8 0

3 years ago

Using an example, explain how small atoms are.

Aliun [14]

Unlike a ball, an atom doesn't have a fixed radius. The radius of an atom can only be found by measuring the distance between the nuclei of two touching atoms, and then halving that distance... Does that answer your question?

4 0

3 years ago

A pair of narrow slits, separated by 1.8 mm, is illuminated by a monochromatic light source. Light waves arrive at the two slits

Nastasia [14]

Answer:

750 nm

Explanation:

$d$ = separation of the slits = 1.8 mm = 0.0018 m

λ = wavelength of monochromatic light

$D$ = screen distance = 4.8 m

$y$ = position of first bright fringe = $\frac{1cm}{5 fringe} = \frac{0.01}{5} = 0.002 m$

$n$ = order = 1

Position of first bright fringe is given as

$y = \frac{nD\lambda }{d}$

$0.002 = \frac{(1)(4.8)\lambda }{0.0018}$

λ = 7.5 x 10⁻⁷ m

λ = 750 nm

3 0

3 years ago

The following three questions refer to a situation in which a driver is in a car that crashes into a solid wall. The car comes t

Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

1) p₀ = 45000 N / s , p₀ '= 1800 , b) I = -45000 N s , I = 1800 Ns

Explanation:

Impulse equals the change in momentum

I = Δp

1) the initial moment of the car

p₀ = M v

p₀ = 1500 30

p₀ = 45000 N / s

the change at the moment is

Δp = 45000

because the end the car is stopped

moment of the person

P₀ ’= m v

p₀ '= 60 30

p₀ '= 1800

D₀ '= 1800

2) of the momentum change impulse ratio

car

I = Δp

I = -45000 N s

person

I = Δpo '

I = 1800 Ns

3) the object that give the momentum to stop the wall motoring

The person is stopped by the impulse given by the car

a) This area is the one that absorbs most of the vehicle impulse

be) If using a safety painter, the time during which the greater force will act, therefore the lessons decrease

c) The air bag helps reduction in the speed of the person relatively quickly.

6 0

3 years ago